The Art of the Twist: Draping Inspired by Madeleine Vionnet

If you know your fashion history, you know that French couturière Madeleine Vionnet transformed the way garments move on the body. Celebrated for pioneering the bias cut, Vionnet was also a true master of the twist—using fabric cut and manipulated to create three-dimensional, eye-catching, body-skimming silhouettes.

A twist begins with the same principle that makes the bias cut so magical: fabric is positioned diagonally across the grain. But rather than simply allowing the fabric to drape and cling, the bias can be manipulated to spiral, turn, gather, and reshape around the body. Twists are designed to control fullness, eliminate darts and add a decorative touch. The result is sculptural yet soft, technically sophisticated, and endlessly elegant.

Madelaine Vionnet

Vionnet’s 1932 midriff bodice twist. (Image credit: Photo by Hideoki, courtesy of Zazuko Koike from the collection of the Costume Institute of the Metropolitan Museum of Art)

At University of Fashion, we offer three draping lessons that explore the many possibilities of the twist.

Center Front Twist

Center Front Twist image Click link to view lesson preview:  Center Front Twist

Our first lesson teaches you how to drape a silk charmeuse top with a center-front twist. You’ll begin by preparing your silk charmeuse block, then learn how to manipulate the fabric directly on the dress form to create a graceful center-front twist with flattering side ruching.

Asymmetric Front Twist

Asymmetric Front Twist lesson image

Click link to view lesson preview: Asymmetric Front Twist

Next, you’ll learn to drape an asymmetric front-twist tunic in rayon jersey. This lesson covers how to plan the neckline, prepare the knit fabric, and control jersey’s stretch and drape as you create an asymmetric twisted front with side ruching. To support the process, we include practical downloadable resources, including an Armhole Depth Illustration and an Armhole Depth Chart.

Armhole Depth Illustration
Armhole Depth Illustration image
UoF’s downloadable Armhole Depth Illustration. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

 

Armhole Depth Chart

Armhole Depth Chart imageUoF’s downloadable Armhole Depth Illustration. (Image credit: University of Fashion)

Skirt Front Twist

Skirt Front Twist lesson imageClick link to view lesson preview: Skirt Front Twist

The third lesson in the series explores the versatile skirt twist. This sensual draped detail can stand on its own as a skirt, transform into a bandeau top, or become an eye-catching design feature on dresses, blouses, pants, and shorts.

Whether you are inspired by Vionnet’s genius or simply want to expand your draping vocabulary, these lessons will show you how a single twist can open up a world of design possibilities.

 

Sign-up for our newsletter

Join our newsletter to receive updates on future blog posts, special deals, and new lessons. Also visit the main webpage to check out all of our video lessons.

Headshot of Francesca Sterlacci

Francesca Sterlacci is the CEO of University of Fashion (UoF) which she founded in 2008 as the first on-demand online fashion video library bringing the art and craft of fashion design and business to schools, libraries, organizations and the general public. As owner of her eponymous label for ten years, her collection sold in fine stores such as Bergdorf Goodman, Saks, Barneys and Nordstrom. As a professor at the Fashion Institute of Technology for 11 years, she became Chair of the Fashion Design Department where she initiated the complete revision of their AAS and BFA degree programs, as well as wrote three certificate programs: Leather Fashion Design, Outerwear and Haute Couture. Francesca has also taught graduate level fashion design at the Academy of Art University San Francisco for six years, both on site and online. Her publishing accomplishments include: Leather Apparel Design, the Historical Dictionary of the Fashion Industry (First and Second Editions), the A-Z of the Fashion Industry, Leather Fashion Design and a 3-volume beginner series on Draping, Pattern Making and Sewing designed to complement the UoF lessons. She has also made literary contributions to both the Encyclopedia of Clothing & Fashion and You Can Do It! The Merit Badge Handbook for Women. Francesca holds an AAS, BA and an MSEd (master’s degree in higher education).